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Decorative technique

Infill painting

A transferred outline filled and shaded by hand.

Quick answer

What is infill painting?

Infill is a variation on stenciling. Instead of painting directly through the whole template, the artist transfers an outline and then fills the design by hand. It is useful for larger repeating motifs and can produce more shading and variation than plain stenciling.

Process

How the technique works

  1. 1.A stencil or pattern establishes the outline.
  2. 2.The outline is transferred with pencil, charcoal or brush.
  3. 3.The template is removed and the artist paints inside the transferred shape by hand.

Field guide

What to look for in a church

  • Repeated motifs with hand-painted shading
  • Larger ornament than typical small stencil bands
  • Small differences between nominally repeated designs

Documented examples

Churches connected to this technique

Source evidence

Why Texas Defined uses this definition

Technique definitions are grounded in a named decorative-painting source. Church relationships are a separate evidence claim and are withheld when a specific attribution is not strong enough.

Austin PBS — Decorative Painting Techniques

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